Introduction
According to the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, adults between the ages of 20 and 64 still have an average of 25 of their 32 natural teeth. Dental implants are an effective tooth replacement option for many of these adults. Dental implants prevent the significant drawbacks of other restoration techniques while increasing the restoration of normal mouth function.
Over time, dental implants have significantly developed, particularly in the modern period. Recent technical developments have increased the types of implants available and the techniques for inserting them. These developments help patients and physicians by enabling them to choose and use a configuration specific to their needs. Learn more about the various dental implant kinds and modern implant procedures.
What Kinds of Dental Implants Are There?
Dental implants can repair lost teeth in various methods, even though they all do so. Each type of dental implant can be distinguished by its placement, materials, and brand.
Types of Dental Implant Positioning
The condition of the patient’s jawbone and their preferences will dictate where an implant will be placed. You might work with one of the following implant kinds depending on these variables:
Endosteal implants: These are inserted into the jawbone itself. They are often shaped like tiny screws and composed of titanium. Because it prevents a patient’s jawbone from eroding over time, endosteal dental implants are the most popular kind. For implantation, an endosteal implant needs a substantial quantity of bone density. A bone graft may be necessary for patients with low bone density to strengthen the jaw before the operation.
Sub periosteal implants: These implants are positioned beneath the gingiva. The fact that sub periosteal implants are placed on or above the jawbone rather than lodged in it distinguishes them from endosteal implants. The implants are frequently utilized in patients who lack sufficient healthy jawbone to sustain an endosteal implant and do not want to recover their jawbone with a bone graft fully.
To establish which implant position will best protect the mouth while considering the patient’s desires, a doctor will evaluate a patient’s jawbone density.
Types of Dental implant material
Several different materials can be used to create dental implants. Each material has other benefits and impacts the cost of an implant.
Titanium Implant: Because it bonds nicely with bone, titanium has long been utilized for hip and knee replacements also. The metal has a proven track record of success and durability for dental implants. It is lightweight yet sturdy and long-lasting. Some people have allergies or autoimmune diseases, making them poor candidates for titanium implants.
Zirconia Implant: A metal-free crystal substance, zirconia is only recently being used in dental implants. Zirconia’s single-piece design reduces surgical time compared to titanium’s three-piece design. Zirconia is also unlikely to aggravate a metal allergy. Zirconia implants are more recent. Hence there is less proof to support their potential longevity. In addition, zirconia implants are more expensive than titanium choices.
